Eb. Kaplan, Using food as a metaphor for care - Middle-school kids talk about family, school, and class relationships, J CONT ETHN, 29(4), 2000, pp. 474-509
This study is based on in-depth and focus group interviews with thirty midd
le schoolers from diverse racial/ethnic and class backgrounds. Drawing on t
he literature on care and the meaning of food, this study expands the dialo
gue about adolescents' worldviews by examining middle schoolers' assessment
s of cooking, sharing, and receiving food from others and how these food ac
tivities shape perceptions of family and school. The findings suggest that
middle schoolers distinguish between food served in the private realm of th
e family where it is used to express solidarity and conflict and the public
realm of the school where it is used as a signifier for school care. Overa
ll, this study reveals a class ideology of care and how food as a metaphor
plays a part in it. This article also addresses broader implications about
adolescents' perceptions of their future selves and of work, family, and sc
hool issues and problems.