The fungus, Tritirachium album, produces a number of proteinases under prop
er conditions. We have studied the nutritional regulation mechanisms for pr
oteinase production in the mold, i.e. the effects of carbon and nitrogen so
urces, and the influence of starvation. Proteinase production was induced w
hen the nitrogen source was an exogenous protein or peptide, such as pepton
es or yeast extract. The production rate was affected by the amount of avai
lable inducing substrate. Inorganic nitrogen compounds, i.e., ammonium or n
itrate salts, had a repressing effect on the production. Production was not
induced if a detectable concentration of glucose or sucrose was present in
the medium. Starvation did not trigger proteinase production.