The continuum and kinetic approaches were used to study the shock wave/boun
dary-layer interaction for monoatomic and diatomic gases. The effect of the
translational/rotational exchange and gas/surface interaction models for t
he kinetic approach on the flow structure was analyzed. The influence of sl
ip conditions for the Navier-Stokes solver on the shock wave position and s
eparation region length was studied. A comparison with available experiment
al data was performed.