S. Mansel et al., STABLE IS(ETA(5)-TETRAHYDROINDENYL)]-ZIRCONACYCLOPENTANES - SYNTHESES, X-RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES, STABILITY, AND CATALYSIS OF ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION, Organometallics, 16(13), 1997, pp. 2886-2890
The reaction of rac-(ebthi)Zr(eta(2)-Me3SiC2SiMe3) (1) [ebthi = 1,2-et
hylene-1,1'-bis(eta(5)-tetrahydroindenyl)] with an excess of ethylene
at room temperature leads to the corresponding zirconacyclopentane 3,
which was isolated as stable yellow crystals and characterized by an X
-ray crystal structure analysis. At 203 K complex 1 reacts with only 1
equiv of ethylene to form the zirconacyclopentene 2, possibly an inte
rmediate in the reaction from 1 to 3. Upon activation with tris(pentaf
luorophenyl)borane under an ethylene atmosphere, complex 3 was shown t
o be an effective catalyst for ethylene polymerization. The reaction o
f 2 equiv of styrene with the alkyne complex 1 leads to the unsymmetri
cally substituted zirconacyclopentane 6.