To investigate cochlear activity in tinnitus, the DPOAE (distortion pr
oduct otoacoustic emission) audiograms (DP-gram) of tinnitus patients
were measured. Nine tinnitus patients (15 ears) with normal hearing an
d 55 tinnitus patients (75 ears) with hearing impairment were included
in this study. Significant decreases in DPOAE amplitude over a limite
d frequency range were observed in 93.3% of the normal hearing tinnitu
s group and in 96% of the hearing-impaired tinnitus group. The average
d DP-gram of the normal hearing tinnitus group was significantly diffe
rent from that of the normal subjects (repeated-measures ANOVA, P < 0.
01). These results imply that tinnitus may be evaluated objectively by
DPOAE.