The energy band structure in the case of double excited states of finite sp
in systems (s = 1/2) has been investigated. A geometrical construction base
d on the Bethe Ansatz method for determining eigenstates has been proposed.
The formula for energy spectrum in the center and at the border of Brillou
in zone has been obtained. Classification of energy bands has been elaborat
ed on and approximated dispersion law for bounded states given. Some proble
ms with application of the Bethe Ansatz in the case of finite system has be
en pointed out. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.