The preliminary research work of coated conductor by means of pulsed laser
deposition (PLD), sputtering and MOCVD is briefly reviewed. Several kinds o
f metal substrate, including Hastelly alloy, rolling textured pure nickel a
nd textured silver, are used in different laboratories. Yttria-stabilized z
irconia (YSZ) and CeO2 as buffer layers are deposited on metal substrate on
certain process. A number of techniques by which effective the epitaxial q
uality of YBCO film have been discussed and considerable progress has been
obtained in this field. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.