The title compounds platyphylline (C(18)H(29)NO(5)0.5H(2)O) and integerrimi
ne (C18H25NO6) have been isolated from the serial parts of the Senecio spec
ies. The crystal and molecular structures of platyphylline have been determ
ined. The compound crystallises in orthorhombic space group, P2(1)2(1)2(1),
The pyrrolizidine nucleus exhibits exo-buckling conformation. The molecula
r geometry was stabilized by C-H...O and C-H...N hydrogen bonds. A search f
or the low energy conformations of integerrimine as a similar alkaloid was
also carried out. Force field calculations were undertaken by the MM3 progr
am and some particular conformations were computed with the semi-emprical m
olecular orbital methods by the AMI and PM3 programs.