A combined X-ray and neutron diffraction study on powder samples and s
ingle crystals revealed the following sequence of polymorphic phases:
Fdd2 (I) <-- 147 K --> I (4) over bar 2d (II)-357 +/- 7 K --> P2(1)/a
(III) <-- 380 +/- 3 K --> P2(1)/m (IV). The low temperature phases I a
nd II are iso-structural to those of KDP. The H-ordering in RDP is alm
ost complete: at T-c - 1 K, which favours a first-order character of t
his ferroelectric phase transition.