The two methyl tunnelling-frequencies of a single crystal of 2,6 dimet
hyl pyrazine have been measured and assigned to separate CH3 groups on
the basis of the low-temperature crystal structure. Ab initio and mol
ecular-mechanics calculations have been applied to account for the ant
i-parallel orientation of the two CH3 groups in the crystal. For the i
solated molecule the rotational potential of one group depends on the
orientation of the other.