The treatment of tetanus with intrathecal baclofen

Citation
Rj. Boots et al., The treatment of tetanus with intrathecal baclofen, ANAESTH I C, 28(4), 2000, pp. 438-442
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Aneshtesia & Intensive Care
Journal title
ANAESTHESIA AND INTENSIVE CARE
ISSN journal
0310057X → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
438 - 442
Database
ISI
SICI code
0310-057X(200008)28:4<438:TTOTWI>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
The treatment of severe tetanus generally requires prolonged mechanical ven tilation. We describe two cases managed with continuous intrathecal infusio n of baclofen via a subcutaneous tunnelled spinal catheter and an abdominal injection port. Baclofen, by diminishing spasms and spasticity, allowed re duced sedation and paralysis requirements. This potentially decreases the t ime and resources required for intensive care management. Complications inc lude sedation, hypotension and CSF infection. After appropriate dose adjust ment, baclofen improves the management of severe tetanus.