Ap. Murani et Rs. Eccleston, HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRON-SCATTERING FROM HEAVY-FERMION SYSTEMS CE(IN1-XSNX)(3) AND CE(PT1-XRHX)(2), Physica. B, Condensed matter, 234, 1997, pp. 888-890
We report neutron-scattering measurements on the heavy-Fermion systems
Ce(In1-xSnx)(3) and Ce(Ptt-xRhx)(2). For x = a, the pure compounds Ce
In3 and CePt2 order antiferromagnetically at 10.2 and 1.7 K, respectiv
ely. Above these temperatures, in the paramagnetic phase, they show a
quasi-elastic central 'peak' as well as a crystal-field excitation Gam
ma(7) --> Gamma(8). As x increases the crystal-field excitation become
s 'quenched' in both systems and the ground-state (F-2(5/2)) response
degenerates into a single broad Lorentzian hump centered on a characte
ristic energy which increases progressively to a value of similar to 3
5 meV for CeSn3 and as high as similar to 115 meV for CeRh2. In the se
ries of compounds Ce(In1-xSnx)(3) the spin-orbit excitation F-2(5/2) -
-> F-2(7/2) is found to shift progressively to higher energies with in
creasing x. The increase with x above the free-ion value of similar to
273 meV is at a rate roughly twice the characteristic energy of the g
round manifold. This implies that the characteristic energy of the F-2
(7/2) state is roughly twice that for the F-2(5/2) state. Similar enha
ncements of the spin-orbit excitations in the system Ce(Pt1-xRhx)(2) a
re expected.