The paucity of biostratigraphic information makes the stratigraphic attribu
tion of continental series difficult to establish. To compensate for this l
ack of data we developed a chemostratigraphic analysis on Lower Miocene ser
ies (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence), based on the delta(13)C isotopic composition
of the pedogenic carbonate glaebules preserved in the paleosols. The curve
obtained proved to be an excellent tool: 1) at a regional scale, to correl
ate continental sections that show rapid lateral facies variations over a d
istance of nearly 10 km; 2) at a global scale, to correlate the fluctuation
s of the delta(13)C signal of the continental series with those of the mari
ne realm, thus providing an excellent stratigraphic framework with a time r
esolution in the range of a hundred thousand years. The results obtained gi
ve an Aquitanian age to the first two thirds of the studied series and a Bu
rdigalian age to the upper part. They also provide interesting results on t
he evolution of the vegetation in response to the Aquitanian marine transgr
ession. (C) 2000 Academie des sciences / Editions scientifiques et medicale
s Elsevier SAS.