A. Yassad et al., Synthesis of interleukin 1 beta and interleukin 6 by stimulated rat peritoneal macrophages: Modulation by glutamine, CYTOKINE, 12(8), 2000, pp. 1288-1291
Synthesis and secretion of IL-1 beta and IL-6 were compared in LPS-stimulat
ed rat peritoneal macrophages, and the effect of glutamine studied. LPS ind
uced a parallel increase in mRNA and synthesis of IL-1 beta and IL-6, IL-1
beta accumulated mainly in the cytosol and IL-6 in the culture medium. Glut
amine addition increased the synthesis of both cytokines, but the overall p
roduction (intra- + extracellular) of IL-1 beta increased two-fold, althoug
h that of IL-6 increased only 1.3-fold. The influence of glutamine is discu
ssed. (C) 2000 Academic Press.