Tropical convective outflow and near surface equivalent potential temperatures

Citation
I. Folkins et al., Tropical convective outflow and near surface equivalent potential temperatures, GEOPHYS R L, 27(16), 2000, pp. 2549-2552
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
27
Issue
16
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2549 - 2552
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(20000815)27:16<2549:TCOANS>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
We use clear sky heating rates to show that convective outflow in the tropi cs decreases rapidly with height between the 350 K and 360 K potential temp erature surfaces (or between roughly 13 and 15 km). There is also a rapid f all-off in the pseudoequivalent potential temperature probability distribut ion of near surface air parcels between 350 K and 360 K. This suggests that the vertical variation of convective outflow in the upper tropical troposp here is to a large degree determined by the distribution of sub cloud layer entropy.