We introduce a new technique to analyze certain difference equations to obt
ain some new type and also "best possible" oscillation and nonoscillation c
riteria for the nonautonomous delay differential equation with piecewise co
nstant argument of the form y'(t) + a(t)y(t) + b(t)y([t - 1]) = 0, where a(
t) and b(t) are continuous functions on [-1, infinity), b(t) greater than o
r equal to 0, and [.] denotes the greatest integer function. (C) 2000 Acade
mic Press.