Cannabis on the brain: Is it neurotoxic or neuroprotective?

Authors
Citation
Pf. Smith, Cannabis on the brain: Is it neurotoxic or neuroprotective?, NZ J PSYCH, 29(1), 2000, pp. 37-40
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
0112109X → ACNP
Volume
29
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
37 - 40
Database
ISI
SICI code
0112-109X(200006)29:1<37:COTBII>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
Recent studies have further confirmed that cannabis produces its psychologi cal and behavioural effects by acting on specific cannabinoid receptors in the brain and that the brain also contains naturally occurring cannabinoids known as 'endocannabinoids'. Although some recent studies suggest that can nabis may be neurotoxic and that this may explain the effects of cannabis o n short-term memory, this' review argues that this evidence is not convinci ng and that there is increasing evidence that many cannabinoids have neurop rotective effects, and may be useful in the treatment of some neuropsychiat ric disorders.