The Sr concentration dependence of the structural transition from the ortho
rhombic into the tetragonal low-temperature phase in rare-earth-doped (R=Nd
,Eu) La2-x-ySrxRyCuO4 has been studied in detail. Independently of the rare
earth concentration the transition temperature is strongly reduced at x si
milar to 0.05. We give a qualitative argument that the effect can be attrib
uted to the Coulomb repulsion between doped carriers. We find the enthalpy
jump at the low-temperature transition to scale transition temperature betw
een the high-temperature tetragonal and the orthorhombic phase. This effect
can be understood in terms of a Landau expansion.