We have investigated the interlayer exchange coupling between two ferromagn
etic (FM) layers mediated by an antiferromagnetic (AF) layer. We have exten
ded Slonczewski's "proximity magnetism" idea in the trilayers by including
an AF magnetocrystalline anisotropy and considering interfacial exchange co
upling that is influenced by the interface roughness. Using a continuum mod
el we obtain the rotation behavior of the AF moments during FM magnetizatio
n reversal. The results are discussed within the context of the "proximity
magnetism" model. The FM magnetization behavior and the interlayer coupling
are strongly dependent on the interfacial exchange coupling and the AF thi
ckness, compared with the AF domain wall energy sigma(W) and the wall lengt
h delta(W), respectively. A study of the exchange anisotropy in FM/AF bilay
ers is also presented.