Students' accounts of their decisions to attend elite professional schools,
although typically couched as preferences, actually reflect deep class-rel
ated constraints. In a sample of 79 law and business students, the author f
ound that the majority chose their degrees for similar reasons: professiona
l status, intellectual interest, and an upper-middle-class lifestyle. The s
tudents' explanations, which were full of uncertainty and default, upset th
e assumption that students carefully or consciously choose professional car
eers. Commitment to a particular career was vague, and for some students, t
he two degrees could have substituted for one another. However, the student
s were not investing in specific careers as much as in the maintenance of c
lass status through education. Their motivations were shaped and constraine
d by individual and organizational factors, including college, peers, work
history, and market trends. It is significant that parents played a key rol
e, not through direct occupational inheritance but by communicating the imp
ortance of professional-managerial education for safeguarding social status
.