A. Firoozabadi et Hq. Pan, Two-phase isentropic compressibility and two-phase sonic velocity for multicomponent-hydrocarbon mixtures, SPE R E ENG, 3(4), 2000, pp. 335-341
Two-phase compressibility and two-phase sonic velocity of hydrocarbon mixtu
res are needed for a variety of applications in well testing, metering, and
seismic exploration. In this work, a thermodynamic model is presented to e
stimate the two-phase isentropic compressibility and two-phase sonic veloci
ty. The model accounts for the mass transfer between the equilibrium phases
and the effect of capillary pressure. The results reveal that isothermal a
nd isentropic compressibilities can be different by a factor of 20 in the t
wo-phase near the retrograde dewpoint. With the exception of the retrograde
dewpoint, the difference between the isentropic compressibility in the sin
gle phase and two phase is less than the corresponding difference for the i
sothermal compressibility.
The sonic velocity in the two phase can be either less or more than the sin
gle phase. For the hydrocarbon mixtures that the sonic velocity decreases i
n the two phase, the decrease is much less pronounced than in nonhydrocarbo
n systems such as water-steam and water-air.