Sh. Thompson et Rg. Sargent, Black and white women's weight-related attitudes and parental criticism oftheir childhood appearance, WOMEN HEAL, 30(3), 2000, pp. 77-92
Black (27%) and White (73%) women (n = 215) completed a survey assessing we
ight concern, ideal body size beliefs, body dissatisfaction, attitudes towa
rd overweight body size, and parental criticism of their childhood appearan
ce. Sixty-four percent of the women reported they were currently trying to
lose weight and 63% desired a body size thinner than their own. High weight
concern and negative attitudes toward overweight persons were reported, re
spectively, by 45% and 17%, of the women. The only significant difference f
ound by race was weight concern as White women rated this significantly hig
her than Black women. No significant frequencies of choice were associated
with the women's socioeconomic level. Self-reported ratings of weight conce
rn were significant and positively associated with those for body dissatisf
action, negative attitudes toward overweight persons, negative attitudes to
ward one's own overweight, and criticism of childhood appearance by mothers
or fathers.