K. Nakashima et al., Fluorescence quenching of 1-pyrenemethanol by serotonin on the surface of polystyrene latex particles, B CHEM S J, 73(7), 2000, pp. 1507-1513
The fluorescence quenching of 2-pyrenemethanol (PyM) by serotonin (Ser) in
polystyrene latex dispersions has been studied by steady-state and time-res
olved fluorescence spectroscopy. From steady state fluorescence measurement
s, it is found that the quenching is remarkably enhanced on going from an a
queous homogeneous solution to a latex dispersion. This is attributed to th
at both PyM and Ser are effectively adsorbed onto the latex particles, as e
videnced by measurements of the adsorption isotherms. fluorescence decay cu
rves of PyM in polystyrene latex dispersions have been successfully analyze
d in terms of double exponential functions. The analysis reveals that the q
uenching of PyM fluorescence by Ser on polystyrene latex surfaces is mainly
operated by a static mechanism, although the contribution of a dynamic mec
hanism is not negligible.