Ame. Marchand et al., Quartz cementation inhibited by crestal oil charge: Miller deep water sandstone, UK North Sea, CLAY MINER, 35(1), 2000, pp. 201-210
In the Miller Field, diagenetic quartz abundance, isotopic compositions and
salinities of quartz-cementing fluids display a distinct pattern which is
related to the structural depth of the reservoir sandstones. Qual iz cement
volumes increase from the crest of the field (average 6.0 +/- 1.5%) toward
s the flanks of the field (average 13.2 +/- 2.1%) and directly reduce reser
voir porosity. By integrating petrographic observations with results of flu
id inclusion measurements and O isotope analyses of diagenetic quartz, the
pattern of quartz cementation is seen to be related to the reservoir filing
history. Oil filled the crest of the reservoir first and prevented extensi
ve quartz cementation. At greater depth in the reservoir oil zone, quartz o
vergrowths continued to precipitate until inhibited by the developing oil c
olumn. Oxygen isotope compositions of diagenetic quartz imply that quartz c
ement continued to precipitate in the water zone of the reservoir up to the
present day.