M. Miyata et al., Primary antiphospholipid syndrome presenting with cerebral ischemia, thrombocytopenia, anemia and proteinuria successfully treated with warfarin potassium, INTERN MED, 39(9), 2000, pp. 748-753
A 30-year-old woman with primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS) presented
with cerebral ischemia, thrombocytopenia, anemia and proteinuria, Administ
ration of warfarin potassium, without concomitant corticosteroid administra
tion, significantly improved all of these symptoms along with a decrease in
the titers of antiCL-beta(2)-GP-I antibodies and a shortening of prolonged
APTT. Therefore, the antiphospholipid antibodies in this patient could hav
e been evoked by vitamin-K-dependent coagulation factors or plasma proteins
which are assumed to undergo conformational changes exposing cryptic epito
pes. This case report provides clues to the mechanisms underlying the produ
ction of antiphospholipid antibodies in patients with PAPS.