In spite of increasing parental participation in their children's education
, and the growing research interest in this trend, the study of one of the
central components of parental involvement, namely, parental expectations o
f teachers, has been scarce. The present research focuses on this important
, albeit neglected, topic. We examined the effects of the sex of the parent
and the sex and grade level of the specific child on parental expectations
of teachers. Seven hundred and sixty-five Israeli parents of students atte
nding 31 educational institutions participated in the study. They completed
the Expectations of Teachers questionnaire, consisting of 12 items describ
ing behavioural characteristics of teachers subsumed under three broad cate
gories: Help and Assistance, Teaching Competence, and Fairness. Greater exp
ectations for Help and Assistance were reported by the parents, followed by
Teaching Competence and Fairness on the part of the teacher. Mothers hold
higher Fairness and Help and Assistance expectations as compared with fathe
rs. Help and competence expectations were higher for parents of female stud
ents as compared with parents of boys. Conclusions from our study call for
increasing efforts geared toward the building of a sustainable and benefici
al partnership between teachers and parents for the best interest of the st
udents and for the further elucidation of teachers expectations of parents.
(C) 2000 The Association for Professionals in Services for Adolescents.