The effect of 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), a circulating lipid peroxidati
on product, on the vascular tone of human mesenteric arteries is studi
ed. 4-HNE promotes relaxation of human mesenteric arterial rings in a
concentration-dependent manner. Removal of the endothelium or treatmen
t with NC-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-NAME; 10(-4)
M) partially prevented 4-HNE-induced relaxation, thus suggesting the i
ntervention of nitric oxide from endothelial origin in the vascular ef
fects of 4-HNE. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.