Electrofiltration of hydrosols in fixed-bed filters was studied experimenta
lly. The experimental variables examined included media type, electric fiel
d strength, and suspension pH values. The extent of particle removal was fo
und to improve with the application of the electric field, and lower pH val
ues favor particle collection. The filtrate quality displayed the transient
behavior of increasing particle concentration with time. A simple model wh
ich assumes that the filter coefficient decreases linearly with the extent
of deposition was developed and found capable of predicting the observed be
havior. (C) 2000 Academic Press.