Egd. Cohen et al., NEWTONIAN VISCOSITY AND VISCOELASTIC BEHAVIOR OF CONCENTRATED NEUTRALHARD-SPHERE COLLOIDAL SUSPENSIONS, International journal of multiphase flow, 23(4), 1997, pp. 797-807
Simple expressions are given for the effective Newtonian viscosity as
a function of concentration as well as for the effective visco-elastic
behavior as a function of concentration and frequency for neutral mon
odisperse hard sphere colloidal suspensions over the entire fluid rang
e. The basic physical mechanisms underlying these formulae are discuss
ed. The agreement with existing experiments is very good. Extensions t
o charged colloidal suspensions and the incorporation of hydrodynamic
interactions in the theory are discussed. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Lt
d.