A 4-month-old male infant manifested diarrhea and Salmonella Virchow was is
olated from his stool. The pathogen was repeatedly isolated from the infant
over one month despite three regimens of treatment with antibiotics, to wh
ich the isolate was sensitive. Three household dogs were kept in his home a
nd S. Virchow was isolated from two of them. The infant was admitted to hos
pital and was treated with antibiotic, then thr pathogen was finally elimin
ated. Antibiotic sensitivity pattern and PFGE pattern produced by restricti
on enzyme Xba I of the isolate from the infant was completely similar to th
ose of the isolates from the dogs. The above findings indicated that the pr
esent S. Virchow infection in the infant was transmitted by the household d
ogs.