M. Bonelli et al., COMPOSITION CHANGES IN N-2(+) BOMBARDED TI SI BILAYERS AND MULTILAYERS - INTERPLAY BETWEEN RANDOM AND CHEMICALLY GUIDED EFFECTS/, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 127, 1997, pp. 102-106
We have studied with Auger Electron Spectroscopy and Rutherford Backsc
attering Spectrometry the composition changes in Ti/Si bilayers and mu
ltilayers (Ti at the surface) induced by bombardment with 30 keV N-2() ions. In addition, the chemical bonding was investigated by Auger li
ne-shape analysis. In N-2(+)-bombarded systems the changes in the Si p
rofiles and line shapes point to a sequence of chemical environments w
ith Si-N bonds near the Ti/Si interface, quasi-elemental Si plus overs
toichiometric TiN at intermediate depths, and Si-Ti bonds near the sur
face. There is thus extensive transport of Si towards the surface. We
conclude that chemistry plays at least four different roles in the sys
tem Ti/Si: chemically enhanced transport (Si in TiN), chemically inhib
ited transport (Si in Ti), bond formation in a binary situation (Si-Ti
), and bond formation in a ternary situation (TiN). The latter case co
uld also be described as preferentiality in bond formation (TiN but no
t Si3N4).