B. Gotz et al., ION-BEAM SYNTHESIS OF SIC LAYERS IN SIMOX MATERIAL, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 127, 1997, pp. 333-336
100 keV high-dose carbon implantation into SIMOX layer structures foll
owed by thermal annealing at 1250 degrees C has been used to synthesiz
e buried epitaxial 3C-SiC layers, which are electrically insulated fro
m the silicon substrate. The layer structures resulting from implantat
ions at 400 and 600 degrees C are analyzed as a function of dose for t
he as-implanted and the annealed state using Rutherford backscattering
spectroscopy and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy. Th
e synthesis of Si/SiC/SiO2/Si layer systems as well as the formation o
f layer systems including a few nm thin and thermally stable c-Si inte
rmediate layer between the SiC and the SiO2 layer is described. It is
shown that carbon atoms can be incorporated into the oxide layer with
concentrations up to at least 38 at.% and that this carbon is stable a
gainst outdiffusion during annealing at 1250 degrees C.