Proper endocrine regulation of Na+ reabsorption by renal principal cells is
the primary means in mammals for maintaining blood pressure. Aldosterone i
ncreases Na+ reabsorption by activating luminal Na+ channels; however, the
signal transduction pathway of aldosterone is not fully understood Cellular
methylation is necessary for aldosterone signaling to the luminal Na+ chan
nel. We describe the enzymes, regulators, and effectors of aldosterone-medi
ated methylation relevant to Na+ reabsorption.