Aim and methods: 96 patients with acutely clinically unclear calf pain were
investigated by color duplex ultrasound and sonography of the leg. Results
: Ultrasound investigations showed the following results: 24% of patients h
ad thrombosis of the calf muscle veins, 15% had thrombosis of the deep calf
veins. 13% had muscle rupture, 7% had superficial thrombophlebitis, 7% hod
haemotoma, 5% had ruptured Baker's cysts, 5% hod intra-articular fluid in
the knee joint, 3% hod large Baker's cysts, 1% had tumor. 20% of patients s
howed a normal result of ultrasound investigations. Conclusion: Sonography
of the calf in addition to color doppler is very helpful in finding the cau
se of clinically unclear calf pain.