A quasicrystallic domain wall in nonlinear dissipative patterns

Citation
Ba. Malomed et Hg. Rotstein, A quasicrystallic domain wall in nonlinear dissipative patterns, PHYS SCR, 62(2-3), 2000, pp. 164-168
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICA SCRIPTA
ISSN journal
02811847 → ACNP
Volume
62
Issue
2-3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
164 - 168
Database
ISI
SICI code
0281-1847(200008/09)62:2-3<164:AQDWIN>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
We propose an indirect approach to the generation of a two-dimensional quas iperiodic (QP) pattern in convection and similar nonlinear dissipative syst ems where a direct generation of stable uniform QP planforms is not possibl e. An eightfold QP pattern can be created as a broad transient layer betwee n two domains filled by square cells (SC) oriented under an angle of 45 deg rees relative to each other. A simplest particular type of transient layer is considered in detail. The structure of the pattern is described in terms of a system of coupled real Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations, which are solv ed by means of combined numerical and analytical methods. It is found that the transient "quasicrystallic" pattern exists exactly in a parametric regi on in which the uniform SC pattern is stable. In fact, the transient layer consists of two different sublayers, with a narrow additional one between t hem. The width of one sublayer (which locally looks like the eightfold QP p attern) is large, while the other sublayer (that seems like a pattern havin g a quasiperiodicity only in one spatial direction) has a width similar to 1. Similarly, a broad stripe of a twelvefold QP pattern can be generated as a transient region between two domains of hexagonal cells oriented at an a ngle of 30 degrees.