M. Bologna et al., Anomalous diffusion associated with nonlinear fractional derivative Fokker-Planck-like equation: Exact time-dependent solutions, PHYS REV E, 62(2), 2000, pp. 2213-2218
We consider the d=1 nonlinear Fokker-Planck-like equation with fractional d
erivatives (partial derivative/partial derivative t)P(x,t) =D(partial deriv
ative(gamma)/partial derivative x(gamma))[P(x,t)](nu). Exact time-dependent
solutions are found for nu=(2- gamma)/(1 + gamma)(-infinity< y less than o
r equal to 2). By considering the long-distance asymptotic behavior of thes
e solutions, a connection is established, namely, q =(gamma+ 3)/(y + 1)(0<g
amma less than or equal to 2), with the solutions optimizing the nonextensi
ve entropy characterized by index q. Interestingly enough, this relation co
incides with the one already known for Levy-like superdiffusion (i.e., nu =
1 and 0<gamma less than or equal to 2). Finally, for (gamma,nu)=(2,0) we o
btain q=5/3, which differs from the value q=2 corresponding to the gamma=2
solutions available in the literature (nu<1 porous medium equation), thus e
xhibiting nonuniform convergence.