Measurements of surface ozone from the centre of the Murmansk Region (Apati
ty, Kola peninsula) and its southern part (Hovda, White Sea coast) give a p
icture of the behaviour of this air component on the Kola peninsula and sur
rounding vicinity. Simultaneous measurements in Apatity and Kovda have show
n that the ozone concentration in Apatity is roughly twice as much as in Ko
vda. This fact may be explained by the local wind circulation and the prese
nce of bromine near the coast of the Kola Peninsula. An inverse correlation
is found between the ozone and nitrogen oxide concentrations from observat
ions near motorways in Apatity. A decrease of nitrogen oxide concentration
accompanies the growth of ozone on average. Thus, Apatity is a northern cit
y in which the air pollution by traffic emissions decreases the ozone conte
nt. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.