Two synthesis routes to thiol 1 from mesitylene were evaluated. A direct br
omination of a 1,2,3,5-tetraalkylbenzene derivative (2) was relatively unse
lective and gave the desired bromide in 10% yield. Deprotonation of the cor
responding Cr(CO)(3) complex with LiTMP and trapping with a bulky silane (P
h(2)tBuSiCl) gave high selectivity for the desired position, apparently thr
ough equilibration of benzylic anions and a product-determining trapping st
ep.