P. Herold et al., New technical synthesis of ethyl (R)-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyrate of high enantiomeric purity, TETRAHEDRON, 56(35), 2000, pp. 6497-6499
A new technical synthesis to produce ethyl (R)-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyrate (
5), an important intermediate for several ACE inhibitors with >99% ee in an
over-all yield of 50-60% is described starting from acetophenone and dieth
yl oxalate. Key step is the chemo- and enantioselective hydrogenation of et
hyl 2,4-dioxo-4-phenylbutyrate (6) (ee up to 86%) catalyzed by a heterogene
ous Pt catalyst modified with dihydrocinchonidine, followed by crystallizat
ion of the 2-hydroxy-4-oxo ester 7 and hydrogenolysis of the 4-keto group.
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