Microbial degradation of 1,2-dichloropropane (DCP) was studied in a laborat
ory scale continuous flow fluidized bed reactor using polyurethane foam cub
es as a carrier for the mixed culture. The anaerobic enrichment culture der
ived from Saale River sediment and was immobilized prior to utilization in
the reactor. The DCP degradation performance was monitored by direct gas ch
romatographic analysis. A variety of different co-substrates were investiga
ted for their ability to support DCP dechlorination during reactor operatio
n. Continuous DCP removal efficiencies over 90% were achieved with a model
water at substrate loading rates of up to 700 mu mol/(L . d) with methanol
and sodium acetate as co-substrates at 24 h hydraulic retention time in the
reactor. In hatch experiments the degradation potential of the culture for
other chlorinated organics. like 1, 2, 3-trichloropropane and dichlorodiis
opropyl ether was investigated.