Ak. Panda et al., Growth, carcass characteristics, immunocompetence and response to Escherichia coli of broilers fed diets with various levels of Probiotic, ARCH GEFLUG, 64(4), 2000, pp. 152-156
An experiment was conducted on three hundred and twenty broiler chicks to e
valuate the influence of dietary supplementation of probiotic on immunocomp
etence, response to E. coli, growth and carcass characteristics in broilers
. The chicks were placed on one of the four dietary treatments. The dietary
treatments were a basal diet (control), and three other diets which were s
ame in composition as that of basal diet but supplemented with three levels
of probiotic (Probiolac; 100 mg, 150 mg and 200 mg per kg diet).
Supplementation of probiotic 100 mg per kg diet significantly improved the
body weight gain (0-4 wks) but no difference was observed subsequently. Pro
biotic supplementation of diet did not influence feed consumption or feed c
onversion ratio. There was significantly higher antibody production in the
100 mg probiotic supplementation group at 10 days and 5 days of post inocul
ation in response to SRBC antigen when injected at 14 days and 21 days of a
ge respectively, compared to control. The birds fed probiotic were less sus
ceptible to E. coli challenge compared to control, however no difference wa
s observed in the weight of bursa and spleen due to probiotic supplementati
on. Supplementation of probiotic had no influence on dressing percentage or
weight of internal organs like liver; heart and gizzard.