A semisymplectic action of a Lie groups on a symplectic manifold is one whe
re each element of the group acts either symplectically or antisymplectical
ly. We find conditions that a semisymplectic action descends to an action o
n the symplectic reduced spaces. We consider a few examples, and in particu
lar apply these ideas to reduction of N-body systems with Galilean invarian
ce. (C) 2000 Academie des sciences/Editions scientifiques et medicales Else
vier SAS.