Holographic PIV (HPIV) is the most promising candidate for the next generat
ion full-field velocimetry that can measure high spatial resolution instant
aneous three-dimensional (3D) velocity fields. To explore the maximum perfo
rmance capabilities of HPIV including spatial resolution, off-axis holograp
hy based HPIV has become a major direction of development. A fully automate
d off-axis HPIV system based on an injection-seeded dual-pulsed YAG laser a
nd 3D data processing software has been implemented in the laser flow diagn
ostics lab (LFD). In our system, 90-degree particle scattering, dual refere
nce beams, in situ reconstruction/data processing, and 3D velocity extracti
on based on a fast "concise cross correlation" (CCC) algorithm are utilized
. The off-axis HPIV system is tested for an acoustically excited air jet an
d the wake of a surface-mounted tab in a water channel flow giving instanta
neous 3D velocity fields for both flows. Experimental data of instantaneous
ly measured 3D flow structures using this technique show great promise.