M. Hane et al., Molecular dynamics calculation studies of interstitial-Si diffusion and arsenic ion implantation damage, IEICE TR EL, E83C(8), 2000, pp. 1247-1252
Silicon self-interstitial atom diffusion and implantation induced damage we
re studied by using molecular dynamics methods. The diffusion coefficient o
f interstitial silicon was calculated using molecular dynamics method based
on the Stillinger-Weber potential. A comparison was made between the calcu
lation method based on the Einstein relationship and the method based on a
hopping analysis. For interstitial silicon diffusion, atomic site exchanges
to the lattice atoms occur, and thus the total displacement-based calculat
ion underestimates the ideal value of the diffusivity of the interstitial s
ilicon. In addition with calculating the diffusion constant, we also identi
fied its migration pathway and barrier energy in the case of Stillinger-Web
er potential. Through a study of molecular dynamics calculation for the ars
enic ion implantation process, it was found that the damage self-recovering
process depends on the extent of damage. That is, damage caused by a singl
e large impact easily disappears. In contrast, the damage leaves significan
t defects when two large impacts in succession cause an overlapped damage r
egion.