Antimicrobial activities of secondary metabolites produced by endophytic fungi from Spondias mombin

Citation
Kf. Rodrigues et al., Antimicrobial activities of secondary metabolites produced by endophytic fungi from Spondias mombin, J BASIC MIC, 40(4), 2000, pp. 261-267
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Microbiology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF BASIC MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN journal
0233111X → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
261 - 267
Database
ISI
SICI code
0233-111X(2000)40:4<261:AAOSMP>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
We performed a search for bioactive compounds produced by fungal endophytes from Spondias mombin (Anacardiaceae). Culture broth extracts of Guignardia sp. Phomopsis sp. and Pestalotiopsis guepinii were separated by chromatogr aphic methods and tested for biological activities. The crude extracts of t hese endophytes were tested against fourteen organisms, including actinomyc etes, Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. yeast, and filamentous fung i. All fungal extracts inhibited actinomycete growth. Guignardia sp. was al so active against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Saccharomyces ce revisiae, Geotrichum sp., and Penicillium canadensis. Culture extracts of P . guepinii were active against S, cerevisae, while strains of Phomopsis sp. showed a pronounced antifungal effect against Cladosporium elatum, Mycotyp ha sp. and S. cerevisae.