Vd. Ivashchuk et Vn. Melnikov, Billiard representation for multidimensional cosmology with intersecting p-branes near the singularity, J MATH PHYS, 41(9), 2000, pp. 6341-6363
Multidimensional model describing the cosmological evolution of n Einstein
spaces in the theory with l scalar fields and forms is considered. When ele
ctromagnetic composite p-brane ansatz is adopted, and certain restrictions
on the parameters of the model are imposed, the dynamics of the model near
the singularity is reduced to a billiard on the (N - 1)-dimensional Lobache
vsky space HN-1, N = n + l. The geometrical criterion for the finiteness of
the billiard volume and its compactness is used. This criterion reduces th
e problem to the problem of illumination of (N - 2)-dimensional sphere SN-2
by pointlike sources. Some examples with billiards of finite volume and he
nce oscillating behavior near the singularity are considered. Among them ex
amples with square and triangle two-dimensional billiards (e.g., that of th
e Bianchi-IX model) and a four-dimensional billiard in "truncated" D = 11 s
upergravity model (without the Chern-Simons term) are considered. It is sho
wn that the inclusion of the Chern-Simons term destroys the confining of a
billiard. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0022-2488(00)04808-8].