L. Doursounian et al., A new internal fixation technique for fractures of the proximal humerus - the Bilboquet device: A report on 26 cases, J SHOUL ELB, 9(4), 2000, pp. 279-288
We describe a novel internal fixation device and report on 26 patients (mea
n age, 70 years) whose proximal humeral fractures were managed with this te
chnique. The 2-part titanium implant consists of a circular staple impacted
into the humeral head cancellous bone and a spigoted diaphyseal stem that
inserts into the staple "cup." OF the 26 cases reviewed, Id had 3-part frac
tures and 10 had 4-part fractures. Mean Follow-up was 25.9 months. In the 1
6 3-part fractures, the mean active forward elevation was 114 degrees and t
he results were as follows: excellent, 7; good, 5; fair, 3; poor, 7. In the
70 4-part fracture patients, the mean active forward elevation was 101 deg
rees and the results were as Follows: excellent, 2; good, 4; fair 3;poor, I
. There were 5 cases OF avascular necrosis and I case of tuberosity nonunio
n. Only 2 cases needed conversion to hemiarthroplasty. The new technique sh
ould simplify the surgery of these fractures and reduce the need for arthro
plasty.