Liquid-crystal light valves can have intensity-dependent resolution. We fin
d for a nematic liquid-crystal light valve that this effect is well modeled
as a phase that has been blurred by a linear space-invariant filter. The p
hase point-spread function is measured and is used in simulations to demons
trate that it introduces intermodulation products to the diffraction patter
ns of computer-generated Fourier transform holograms. Also, the influence o
f phase blurring on a pseudorandom-encoding algorithm is evaluated in close
d form. This analysis applied to a spot array generator design indicates th
at nonlinear effects are negligible only if the diameter of the point-sprea
d function is a small fraction of the pixel spacing. (C) 2000 Optical Socie
ty of America [S0740-3232(00)01608-2] OCIS codes: 230.6120, 070.2580, 030.6
600, 160.3710, 100.3020.