J. Sakai et al., Magnetic field generation and subsequent field dissipation with plasma heating in relativistic streaming pair plasmas, J PHYS JPN, 69(8), 2000, pp. 2503-2513
Relativistic plasma streaming in background plasmas becomes unstable agains
t the Weibel-type electromagnetic instability, which is one of effective me
chanisms of magnetic field generation in cosmic plasmas. It is shown by usi
ng 3-D fully relativistic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation code that magne
tic fields perpendicular to the stream in an electron-positron (pair) plasm
a are generated in the early stage of the instability with small-scale size
s of the electron skin-depth. In the subsequent nonlinear stage there occur
s magnetic reconnection which causes to make large-scale structure of magne
tic fields in pair plasmas. The magnetic field dissipation through the magn
etic reconnection leads to heating of the background plasma. These sequenti
al physical processes are important for understanding of magnetic field gen
eration in the relativistic shock of gamma-ray burst (GRB) sources in astro
physical plasmas.