The composition of fluorofullerenes synthesized in a reaction of fullerenes
C-60 and C-70 With difluorine is controled by the temperature, the mode of
fluorine admission into the reactor, and fluorination duration. The maximu
m number of fluorine atoms attached to a C-60 or C-70 molecule is 48 or 56,
which corresponds to the 80% occupancy of the reaction sites. The temperat
ure range of 315-350 degrees C and dynamic fluorine admission are optimal f
or synthesizing C60F48 Fluorinating C-70 under analogous conditions produce
s a mixture of products.